Calcium carbide is a chemical compound with the formula CaC2. It is produced by heating calcium oxide (lime) and carbon in an electric arc furnace at high temperatures.
Where To Use Calcium Carbide
Calcium carbide is widely used in various industrial applications, including the production of acetylene gas, which is used for welding and cutting metals.
Key Features Of Calcium Carbide
High reactivity with water to produce acetylene gas
Stable and non-toxic in its pure form
Easily soluble in organic solvents like acetone and ethanol
How To Use Calcium Carbide
Use calcium carbide in a well-ventilated area to prevent inhalation of acetylene gas
Mix with water or other solvents carefully, as it can be highly exothermic
Monitor temperature and pressure levels during usage
How Calcium Carbide Is Manufactured
Calcium carbide is manufactured by heating a mixture of calcium oxide and carbon in an electric arc furnace at high temperatures (around 2000°C).
Technical Specification Of Calcium Carbide
Purity (%):
99.5%
Molecular Weight (g/mol):
64.10
Appearance:
White crystalline solid
Density (g/cm3):
2.22
The technical specification of calcium carbide is crucial for ensuring its safe and effective use in various industrial applications. The purity, molecular weight, appearance, and density of the substance must be carefully controlled to prevent any adverse effects or reactions.
Description Of Calcium Carbide
Calcium carbide is a white crystalline solid that is highly reactive with water to produce acetylene gas. It has a characteristic pungent odor and is soluble in organic solvents like acetone and ethanol.
Related Products & Synonyms Of Calcium Carbide
The related products of calcium carbide include acetylene gas, which is produced through the reaction of calcium carbide with water. The synonyms of calcium carbide are CAS No 75-20-7 and CaC2.
